https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Admin 2026-10-16T16:58:50Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.31.3 https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Introduction&diff=998 2026-09-08T19:02:16Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>== On the Nature of Our Civilizational Crisis ==<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;iframe style=&quot;float: right; margin: 0 0 15px 15px;&quot; src=&quot;https://archive.org/embed/dictionary_radical_alternatives_intro&quot; width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;580&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; webkitallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; mozallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> <br /> We are living through a civilizational crisis. It is not only ecological, political or economic, but also a profound crisis of meaning and imagination. More than three quarters of a century have passed since President Harry S. Truman declared that the world would embrace “development” as its guiding horizon. For seventy-six years, this idea has been cultivated like a global monocrop, promising prosperity through growth, industrialization, and modernization. Yet its roots run deeper—over five centuries of capitalist modernity have entrenched a model of life that privileges accumulation over care, extraction over reciprocity, and uniformity over diversity. The consequences today are clear: ecological devastation, social fragmentation, political authoritarianism, economic inequality at historical peaks, and a pervasive sense of despair and hopelessness.<br /> <br /> This is not only a material crisis but also one of narration —a crisis of the words and concepts through which we understand ourselves and our world. As anti-colonial thinkers and movements have long taught, colonization is not only a material problem, it is also present in our heads. Without discounting the violence of settler and internal colonialism, colonization also corrodes our imaginaries, normalizes state and ethnic violence, and convinces us that there is “no alternative.” When languages and vocabularies are colonized, our ability to imagine and embody other possibilities is diminished. It is within this context that the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives takes shape. Building on earlier works such as [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Wolfgang-Sachs/publication/321938764_The_Development_Dictionary_A_Guide_to_Knowledge_as_Power-2nd-ed-2010/links/5a3a4136aca2728e6988a1bf/The-Development-Dictionary-A-Guide-to-Knowledge-as-Power-2nd-ed-2010.pdf|The Development Dictionary: A Guide to Knowledge as Power], [https://www.are.na/block/7769373|The Post-Development Reader], and [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/publications:index#pluriversea_post-development_dictionary|Pluriverse: A Post-Development Dictionary] among many others, this dictionary continues and expands a long lineage of embodied projects of resistance and re-existence across the Global South. It highlights the voices and practices of Indigenous, peasant, rural, and marginalized communities that have been silenced under the monologue of development. The aim is not to produce a definitive canon, but to create a living, open-ended resource: a pluriversal space where concepts can meet, resonate, and—as the Zapatistas remind us—mirror one another’s struggles and resistances&lt;ref&gt;See: https://radiozapatista.org/?p=10375&amp;lang=en&lt;/ref&gt;.<br /> <br /> ==What is this Dictionary?==<br /> <br /> The idea for a Dictionary of Radical Alternatives emerged in the context of the [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/index Global Tapestry of Alternatives] first in-person Assembly in [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/assembly:2023:kenya:index?redirect=1 Kenya], where participants agreed that it would be valuable to create a space in which different worldviews, practices, and common terms could come into dialogue. After nearly three years of conversations, encounters, and collective reflection, and with the support of several [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/endorsements:index GTA Endorsers], the resulting project seeks to do precisely that: to build a collaborative platform where different ways of being, knowing, and doing can come together, be shared, and open up possibilities for alternatives amid the ongoing and deepening civilizational crisis of the West.<br /> <br /> The project seeks not only to expand the collection of definitions of what we call “alternatives” but to cultivate what the late Mexican activist and deprofesionalized intellectual Gustavo Esteva described as a “dialogue of livings.” Rather than privileging the abstract “logos” that often dominates the dialogue of knowledges, this is a dialogue rooted in practices of everyday resistance, conviviality, and care. The entries in this dictionary come from all continents, representing a multiplicity of worldviews, epistemologies, and ontologies. Some recover ancestral practices that have long resisted erasure; others are newly coined to make sense of our unprecedented times. In this way, the dictionary is not simply a reference tool but a political and cultural intervention. It seeks to unearth, gather, and circulate concepts and practices rendered invisible or dismissed as “backward” by the coloniality of development, while challenging the hegemony of capitalist, statist, patriarchal, racist, anthropocentric, and colonialist systems. Together, these contributions affirm that alternatives are not distant utopias but already-existing realities—embodied in movements, communities, and struggles that prefigure other ways of being and relating.<br /> <br /> The dictionary also emerges in conversation with contentious debates. One of the most significant concerns is how we understand the so-called “Global South”. Too often reduced to a mere geographical designation, the South must instead be seen as a constellation of peoples, places, and knowledges systematically othered by colonialism, patriarchy and capitalist modernity. This othering produces not only vast regions of dispossession in Latin America, Africa, and Asia, but also zones of oppression and exclusion within the so-called North. Capitalist modernity continually reconfigures geographies of power: sacrifice zones expand across hemispheres, and an intensifying war against subsistence—against the ability of communities to reproduce life outside the circuits of capital—has become central to sustaining value production. Increasingly, capitalism depends on cannibalizing nature and appropriating reproductive labor, as the possibilities for accumulation from living labor alone diminish. Naming and confronting this reality requires us to move beyond inherited categories and to defend, recover and/or forge new conceptual tools for being, doing and knowing in the world.<br /> <br /> To address this challenge, the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives is founded on '''five''' guiding principles. <br /> <br /> * '''First''', it prioritizes cross-cultural understanding by opening access to place-based concepts presented in their original languages, highlighting both their resonances and their differences. <br /> <br /> * '''Second''', it emphasizes collaboration and collective ownership, adopting an open-source spirit that invites contributions from communities, organizations, scholars, and activists around the world. <br /> <br /> * '''Third''', it is committed to accessibility, ensuring that materials reach beyond academic or activist circles to those who may be skeptical, curious, or immersed in everyday struggles for survival and dignity. <br /> <br /> * '''Fourth''', it rests on the conviction that radical alternatives emerge from below, grounded in lived practices rather than imposed from above. <br /> <br /> * '''Fifth''', it encourages the notion that there can be multiple definitions and interpretations of the same term. Through a web-based platform, we aim to foster intercultural knowledge of radical alternatives, inspire culturally rooted actions, and make accessible transformative practices for activists, academics, younger generations, and all those searching for other horizons.<br /> <br /> It is through these voices and visions that we can begin to reclaim meaning, rebuild imagination, and weave together a pluriverse of alternatives. The dictionary does not aim to close debate but to open it wider—to help us listen across difference, learn from each other’s struggles, and recognize that other worlds are not only possible but already in the making. <br /> <br /> We close this introductory note with the words of Wangũi wa Kamonji, whose poem encapsulates the spirit of this project and its contents:<br /> <br /> &lt;poem&gt;<br /> “development is a word and a world,<br /> a word from a certain kind of world<br /> building, dismantling, distressing…<br /> in an ecosystem of other words:<br /> (progress, growth,<br /> sustainable development,<br /> adjustment, reforms,<br /> good governance, democracy…)<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> built for certain kinds of people<br /> possible,<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> not built for other kinds of people<br /> impossible.<br /> <br /> what world?<br /> <br /> a world of scarcity,<br /> of not enough<br /> lower – on a ladder<br /> behind – in a queue,<br /> slow – in movement,<br /> least – in value,<br /> failing – in progress,<br /> in whose project?<br /> <br /> so you become developing, still,<br /> (didn’t your mother birth you complete?)<br /> but you don’t know, you must be taught,<br /> you must be shown, you need help, you need experts<br /> you need you need you need<br /> you can’t, you are not.<br /> <br /> I reject development and its miscontents, discontents, un-contents<br /> I’m getting off that train to nowhere very fast.<br /> <br /> what names and namings did other worlds have for their dreams?<br /> what names do other worlds have for their<br /> desires, present past future?<br /> I want to use those names,<br /> to paint those worlds in the foreground,<br /> <br /> so<br /> <br /> keep your development, I’ll have my wĩyathi<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my sumak kawsay<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ujamaa<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my swaraj<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my whanau<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ibuhle<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my lekil kuxlejal<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my dreaming<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ubuntu<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my vivir sabroso<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my madaraka<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my yir kura<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my raara to buri<br /> <br /> yes, keep your development, I’ll have my living<br /> life.”<br /> :- '''“on development” by Wangũi wa Kamonji , 2018'''<br /> &lt;/poem&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> &lt;references/&gt;</div>

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Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=965 2026-09-02T16:58:19Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> =Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations: WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026=<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.jpg|center|Open Call 2026link=#]]<br /> <br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> == How to contribute ==<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> == Doubts? Questions? ==<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=964 2026-09-02T16:57:53Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> =Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations: WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026=<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.jpg|center|Open Call 2026]]<br /> <br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> == How to contribute ==<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> == Doubts? Questions? ==<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=963 2026-09-02T16:56:34Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.jpg|center|Open Call 2026]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> == How to contribute ==<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> == Doubts? Questions? ==<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

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<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Image:OpenCall2026.jpg|center|link=Contribute/OpenCall]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{#if:{{#USERNAME:|}}|<br /> As website administrator, you can directly:<br /> <br /> * '''[[Contribute/List|Review existing Contributions]]'''<br /> * [[Concepts|Create a new Concept page]]<br /> * [[Definitions|Upload a new Definition for a Concept]]<br /> <br /> -----<br /> This Dictionary now open to contributions. You are invited to:<br /> <br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> |}}</div>

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<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|link=Contribute/OpenCall]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{#if:{{#USERNAME:|}}|<br /> As website administrator, you can directly:<br /> <br /> * '''[[Contribute/List|Review existing Contributions]]'''<br /> * [[Concepts|Create a new Concept page]]<br /> * [[Definitions|Upload a new Definition for a Concept]]<br /> <br /> -----<br /> This Dictionary now open to contributions. You are invited to:<br /> <br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> |}}</div>

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<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{#if:{{#USERNAME:|}}|<br /> As website administrator, you can directly:<br /> <br /> * '''[[Contribute/List|Review existing Contributions]]'''<br /> * [[Concepts|Create a new Concept page]]<br /> * [[Definitions|Upload a new Definition for a Concept]]<br /> <br /> -----<br /> This Dictionary now open to contributions. You are invited to:<br /> <br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> |}}</div>

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<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{#if:{{#USERNAME:|}}|<br /> As website administrator, you can directly:<br /> <br /> * '''[[Contribute/List|Review existing Contributions]]'''<br /> * [[Concepts|Create a new Concept page]]<br /> * [[Definitions|Upload a new Definition for a Concept]]<br /> <br /> -----<br /> This Dictionary now open to contributions. You are invited to:<br /> <br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> |}}<br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=957 2026-09-02T16:53:22Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call 2026]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> == How to contribute ==<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> == Doubts? Questions? ==<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=956 2026-09-02T16:53:01Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> == How to contribute ==<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> == Doubts? Questions? ==<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=955 2026-09-02T16:52:46Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> ==== How to contribute ====<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> ==== Doubts? Questions? ====<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=954 2026-09-02T16:52:28Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> === How to contribute ===<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> === Doubts? Questions? ===<br /> <br /> Contact us at [mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=953 2026-09-02T16:52:11Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> === How to contribute ===<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> === Doubts? Questions? ===<br /> <br /> Contact us at [[mailto:contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org|contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org]]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=952 2026-09-02T16:51:51Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> === How to contribute ===<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.<br /> <br /> === Doubts? Questions? ===<br /> <br /> Contact us at contact@ditionaryofradicalalternatives.org</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=951 2026-09-02T16:48:34Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Image:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=File:OpenCall2026.png&diff=950 2026-09-02T16:48:14Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div></div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=949 2026-09-02T16:47:21Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:OpenCall2026.png|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=948 2026-09-02T16:45:31Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Open Call 2026}}<br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Open Call.png|frame|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute/OpenCall&diff=947 2026-09-02T16:44:30Z

<p>Admin: Created page with &quot;== Open Call 2026 == Open Call '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISS...&quot;</p> <hr /> <div>== Open Call 2026 ==<br /> <br /> [[File:Open Call.png|frame|center|Open Call ]]<br /> <br /> '''Open Call: New Concepts, Definitions, Illustrations and Translations'''; <br /> <br /> '''WE ARE RECEIVING SUBMISSIONS UNTIL DECEMBER 1st 2026'''<br /> <br /> What words, concepts, and practices can help us name the other worlds that already exist—and those we are collectively bringing into being?<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary of Radical Alternatives, a project of the Global Tapestry of Alternatives (GTA), invites movements, communities, activists, artists, researchers, and collectives from around the world to help us continue building this living and pluriversal resource.''<br /> <br /> ''The Dictionary brings together concepts, practices, and worldviews emerging from concrete experiences of resistance, autonomy, care, commoning, and the construction of alternatives. We hope to cultivate a space where different ways of naming, knowing, doing, and inhabiting the world can encounter one another, enter into dialogue, and multiply.''<br /> <br /> There are four ways to contribute:<br /> <br /> '''1. Suggest a new concept'''<br /> Do you know a word, practice, notion, or worldview connected to territorial struggles, social movements, or alternative ways of organizing and reproducing life that is not yet represented in the Dictionary?<br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> <br /> '''2. Contribute a new definition'''<br /> Concepts can include multiple definitions and perspectives. We invite contributions grounded in concrete experiences, struggles, and practices, written in clear and accessible language.<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> '''3. Translate an existing definition'''<br /> We want the Dictionary to travel across linguistic boundaries. We particularly welcome translations between Spanish and English, although contributions in other languages are also encouraged.<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]<br /> <br /> '''4. Illustrate a concept'''<br /> We also invite artists, illustrators, and visual creators to imagine and visually represent concepts already included in the Dictionary.<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> <br /> Before contributing, explore the concepts already included in the project:<br /> [[Concepts|Index of Concepts]]<br /> <br /> The Dictionary is conceived as an open and continuously evolving project. We hope to keep expanding it through concepts and definitions emerging from different territories, languages, movements, and traditions of thought and action.<br /> <br /> Help us find, recover, translate, illustrate, and share the vocabularies of other worlds.</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute&diff=946 2026-09-02T16:43:09Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{#if:{{#USERNAME:|}}|<br /> As website administrator, you can directly:<br /> <br /> * '''[[Contribute/List|Review existing Contributions]]'''<br /> * [[Concepts|Create a new Concept page]]<br /> * [[Definitions|Upload a new Definition for a Concept]]<br /> <br /> -----<br /> |}}<br /> <br /> This Dictionary is alive and open to contributions. You are invited to:<br /> <br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute&diff=942 2026-08-20T16:23:01Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{#if:{{#USERNAME:|}}|<br /> As website administrator, you can directly:<br /> <br /> * '''[[Contribute/List|Review existing Contributions]]'''<br /> * [[Concepts|Create a new Concept page]]<br /> * [[Definitions|Upload a new Definition for a Concept]]<br /> <br /> -----<br /> |}}<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> This Dictionary is alive and open to contributions. You are invited to:<br /> <br /> * [[Contribute/Concept|Suggest a new Concept that is not currently included]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Definition|Provide a new Definition of an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Illustration|Contribute with a new Illustration for an existing Concept]]<br /> * [[Contribute/Translation|Collaborate with a translation of an existing Definition]]</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Introduction&diff=936 2026-08-19T13:51:43Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>== On the Nature of Our Civilizational Crisis ==<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;iframe style=&quot;float: right; margin: 0 0 15px 15px;&quot; src=&quot;https://archive.org/embed/dictionary_radical_alternatives&quot; width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;580&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; webkitallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; mozallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> <br /> We are living through a civilizational crisis. It is not only ecological, political or economic, but also a profound crisis of meaning and imagination. More than three quarters of a century have passed since President Harry S. Truman declared that the world would embrace “development” as its guiding horizon. For seventy-six years, this idea has been cultivated like a global monocrop, promising prosperity through growth, industrialization, and modernization. Yet its roots run deeper—over five centuries of capitalist modernity have entrenched a model of life that privileges accumulation over care, extraction over reciprocity, and uniformity over diversity. The consequences today are clear: ecological devastation, social fragmentation, political authoritarianism, economic inequality at historical peaks, and a pervasive sense of despair and hopelessness.<br /> <br /> This is not only a material crisis but also one of narration —a crisis of the words and concepts through which we understand ourselves and our world. As anti-colonial thinkers and movements have long taught, colonization is not only a material problem, it is also present in our heads. Without discounting the violence of settler and internal colonialism, colonization also corrodes our imaginaries, normalizes state and ethnic violence, and convinces us that there is “no alternative.” When languages and vocabularies are colonized, our ability to imagine and embody other possibilities is diminished. It is within this context that the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives takes shape. Building on earlier works such as [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Wolfgang-Sachs/publication/321938764_The_Development_Dictionary_A_Guide_to_Knowledge_as_Power-2nd-ed-2010/links/5a3a4136aca2728e6988a1bf/The-Development-Dictionary-A-Guide-to-Knowledge-as-Power-2nd-ed-2010.pdf|The Development Dictionary: A Guide to Knowledge as Power], [https://www.are.na/block/7769373|The Post-Development Reader], and [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/publications:index#pluriversea_post-development_dictionary|Pluriverse: A Post-Development Dictionary] among many others, this dictionary continues and expands a long lineage of embodied projects of resistance and re-existence across the Global South. It highlights the voices and practices of Indigenous, peasant, rural, and marginalized communities that have been silenced under the monologue of development. The aim is not to produce a definitive canon, but to create a living, open-ended resource: a pluriversal space where concepts can meet, resonate, and—as the Zapatistas remind us—mirror one another’s struggles and resistances&lt;ref&gt;See: https://radiozapatista.org/?p=10375&amp;lang=en&lt;/ref&gt;.<br /> <br /> ==What is this Dictionary?==<br /> <br /> The idea for a Dictionary of Radical Alternatives emerged in the context of the [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/index Global Tapestry of Alternatives] first in-person Assembly in [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/assembly:2023:kenya:index?redirect=1 Kenya], where participants agreed that it would be valuable to create a space in which different worldviews, practices, and common terms could come into dialogue. After nearly three years of conversations, encounters, and collective reflection, and with the support of several [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/endorsements:index GTA Endorsers], the resulting project seeks to do precisely that: to build a collaborative platform where different ways of being, knowing, and doing can come together, be shared, and open up possibilities for alternatives amid the ongoing and deepening civilizational crisis of the West.<br /> <br /> The project seeks not only to expand the collection of definitions of what we call “alternatives” but to cultivate what the late Mexican activist and deprofesionalized intellectual Gustavo Esteva described as a “dialogue of livings.” Rather than privileging the abstract “logos” that often dominates the dialogue of knowledges, this is a dialogue rooted in practices of everyday resistance, conviviality, and care. The entries in this dictionary come from all continents, representing a multiplicity of worldviews, epistemologies, and ontologies. Some recover ancestral practices that have long resisted erasure; others are newly coined to make sense of our unprecedented times. In this way, the dictionary is not simply a reference tool but a political and cultural intervention. It seeks to unearth, gather, and circulate concepts and practices rendered invisible or dismissed as “backward” by the coloniality of development, while challenging the hegemony of capitalist, statist, patriarchal, racist, anthropocentric, and colonialist systems. Together, these contributions affirm that alternatives are not distant utopias but already-existing realities—embodied in movements, communities, and struggles that prefigure other ways of being and relating.<br /> <br /> The dictionary also emerges in conversation with contentious debates. One of the most significant concerns is how we understand the so-called “Global South”. Too often reduced to a mere geographical designation, the South must instead be seen as a constellation of peoples, places, and knowledges systematically othered by colonialism, patriarchy and capitalist modernity. This othering produces not only vast regions of dispossession in Latin America, Africa, and Asia, but also zones of oppression and exclusion within the so-called North. Capitalist modernity continually reconfigures geographies of power: sacrifice zones expand across hemispheres, and an intensifying war against subsistence—against the ability of communities to reproduce life outside the circuits of capital—has become central to sustaining value production. Increasingly, capitalism depends on cannibalizing nature and appropriating reproductive labor, as the possibilities for accumulation from living labor alone diminish. Naming and confronting this reality requires us to move beyond inherited categories and to defend, recover and/or forge new conceptual tools for being, doing and knowing in the world.<br /> <br /> To address this challenge, the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives is founded on '''five''' guiding principles. <br /> <br /> * '''First''', it prioritizes cross-cultural understanding by opening access to place-based concepts presented in their original languages, highlighting both their resonances and their differences. <br /> <br /> * '''Second''', it emphasizes collaboration and collective ownership, adopting an open-source spirit that invites contributions from communities, organizations, scholars, and activists around the world. <br /> <br /> * '''Third''', it is committed to accessibility, ensuring that materials reach beyond academic or activist circles to those who may be skeptical, curious, or immersed in everyday struggles for survival and dignity. <br /> <br /> * '''Fourth''', it rests on the conviction that radical alternatives emerge from below, grounded in lived practices rather than imposed from above. <br /> <br /> * '''Fifth''', it encourages the notion that there can be multiple definitions and interpretations of the same term. Through a web-based platform, we aim to foster intercultural knowledge of radical alternatives, inspire culturally rooted actions, and make accessible transformative practices for activists, academics, younger generations, and all those searching for other horizons.<br /> <br /> It is through these voices and visions that we can begin to reclaim meaning, rebuild imagination, and weave together a pluriverse of alternatives. The dictionary does not aim to close debate but to open it wider—to help us listen across difference, learn from each other’s struggles, and recognize that other worlds are not only possible but already in the making. <br /> <br /> We close this introductory note with the words of Wangũi wa Kamonji, whose poem encapsulates the spirit of this project and its contents:<br /> <br /> &lt;poem&gt;<br /> “development is a word and a world,<br /> a word from a certain kind of world<br /> building, dismantling, distressing…<br /> in an ecosystem of other words:<br /> (progress, growth,<br /> sustainable development,<br /> adjustment, reforms,<br /> good governance, democracy…)<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> built for certain kinds of people<br /> possible,<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> not built for other kinds of people<br /> impossible.<br /> <br /> what world?<br /> <br /> a world of scarcity,<br /> of not enough<br /> lower – on a ladder<br /> behind – in a queue,<br /> slow – in movement,<br /> least – in value,<br /> failing – in progress,<br /> in whose project?<br /> <br /> so you become developing, still,<br /> (didn’t your mother birth you complete?)<br /> but you don’t know, you must be taught,<br /> you must be shown, you need help, you need experts<br /> you need you need you need<br /> you can’t, you are not.<br /> <br /> I reject development and its miscontents, discontents, un-contents<br /> I’m getting off that train to nowhere very fast.<br /> <br /> what names and namings did other worlds have for their dreams?<br /> what names do other worlds have for their<br /> desires, present past future?<br /> I want to use those names,<br /> to paint those worlds in the foreground,<br /> <br /> so<br /> <br /> keep your development, I’ll have my wĩyathi<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my sumak kawsay<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ujamaa<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my swaraj<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my whanau<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ibuhle<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my lekil kuxlejal<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my dreaming<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ubuntu<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my vivir sabroso<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my madaraka<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my yir kura<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my raara to buri<br /> <br /> yes, keep your development, I’ll have my living<br /> life.”<br /> :- '''“on development” by Wangũi wa Kamonji , 2018'''<br /> &lt;/poem&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> &lt;references/&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Introduction&diff=935 2026-08-19T13:49:55Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>== On the Nature of Our Civilizational Crisis ==<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;iframe style=&quot;float: right; margin: 0 0 15px 15px;&quot; src=&quot;https://archive.org/embed/dictionary_radical_alternatives&quot; width=&quot;240&quot; height=&quot;384&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; webkitallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; mozallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> <br /> We are living through a civilizational crisis. It is not only ecological, political or economic, but also a profound crisis of meaning and imagination. More than three quarters of a century have passed since President Harry S. Truman declared that the world would embrace “development” as its guiding horizon. For seventy-six years, this idea has been cultivated like a global monocrop, promising prosperity through growth, industrialization, and modernization. Yet its roots run deeper—over five centuries of capitalist modernity have entrenched a model of life that privileges accumulation over care, extraction over reciprocity, and uniformity over diversity. The consequences today are clear: ecological devastation, social fragmentation, political authoritarianism, economic inequality at historical peaks, and a pervasive sense of despair and hopelessness.<br /> <br /> This is not only a material crisis but also one of narration —a crisis of the words and concepts through which we understand ourselves and our world. As anti-colonial thinkers and movements have long taught, colonization is not only a material problem, it is also present in our heads. Without discounting the violence of settler and internal colonialism, colonization also corrodes our imaginaries, normalizes state and ethnic violence, and convinces us that there is “no alternative.” When languages and vocabularies are colonized, our ability to imagine and embody other possibilities is diminished. It is within this context that the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives takes shape. Building on earlier works such as [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Wolfgang-Sachs/publication/321938764_The_Development_Dictionary_A_Guide_to_Knowledge_as_Power-2nd-ed-2010/links/5a3a4136aca2728e6988a1bf/The-Development-Dictionary-A-Guide-to-Knowledge-as-Power-2nd-ed-2010.pdf|The Development Dictionary: A Guide to Knowledge as Power], [https://www.are.na/block/7769373|The Post-Development Reader], and [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/publications:index#pluriversea_post-development_dictionary|Pluriverse: A Post-Development Dictionary] among many others, this dictionary continues and expands a long lineage of embodied projects of resistance and re-existence across the Global South. It highlights the voices and practices of Indigenous, peasant, rural, and marginalized communities that have been silenced under the monologue of development. The aim is not to produce a definitive canon, but to create a living, open-ended resource: a pluriversal space where concepts can meet, resonate, and—as the Zapatistas remind us—mirror one another’s struggles and resistances&lt;ref&gt;See: https://radiozapatista.org/?p=10375&amp;lang=en&lt;/ref&gt;.<br /> <br /> ==What is this Dictionary?==<br /> <br /> The idea for a Dictionary of Radical Alternatives emerged in the context of the [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/index Global Tapestry of Alternatives] first in-person Assembly in [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/assembly:2023:kenya:index?redirect=1 Kenya], where participants agreed that it would be valuable to create a space in which different worldviews, practices, and common terms could come into dialogue. After nearly three years of conversations, encounters, and collective reflection, and with the support of several [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/endorsements:index GTA Endorsers], the resulting project seeks to do precisely that: to build a collaborative platform where different ways of being, knowing, and doing can come together, be shared, and open up possibilities for alternatives amid the ongoing and deepening civilizational crisis of the West.<br /> <br /> The project seeks not only to expand the collection of definitions of what we call “alternatives” but to cultivate what the late Mexican activist and deprofesionalized intellectual Gustavo Esteva described as a “dialogue of livings.” Rather than privileging the abstract “logos” that often dominates the dialogue of knowledges, this is a dialogue rooted in practices of everyday resistance, conviviality, and care. The entries in this dictionary come from all continents, representing a multiplicity of worldviews, epistemologies, and ontologies. Some recover ancestral practices that have long resisted erasure; others are newly coined to make sense of our unprecedented times. In this way, the dictionary is not simply a reference tool but a political and cultural intervention. It seeks to unearth, gather, and circulate concepts and practices rendered invisible or dismissed as “backward” by the coloniality of development, while challenging the hegemony of capitalist, statist, patriarchal, racist, anthropocentric, and colonialist systems. Together, these contributions affirm that alternatives are not distant utopias but already-existing realities—embodied in movements, communities, and struggles that prefigure other ways of being and relating.<br /> <br /> The dictionary also emerges in conversation with contentious debates. One of the most significant concerns is how we understand the so-called “Global South”. Too often reduced to a mere geographical designation, the South must instead be seen as a constellation of peoples, places, and knowledges systematically othered by colonialism, patriarchy and capitalist modernity. This othering produces not only vast regions of dispossession in Latin America, Africa, and Asia, but also zones of oppression and exclusion within the so-called North. Capitalist modernity continually reconfigures geographies of power: sacrifice zones expand across hemispheres, and an intensifying war against subsistence—against the ability of communities to reproduce life outside the circuits of capital—has become central to sustaining value production. Increasingly, capitalism depends on cannibalizing nature and appropriating reproductive labor, as the possibilities for accumulation from living labor alone diminish. Naming and confronting this reality requires us to move beyond inherited categories and to defend, recover and/or forge new conceptual tools for being, doing and knowing in the world.<br /> <br /> To address this challenge, the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives is founded on '''five''' guiding principles. <br /> <br /> * '''First''', it prioritizes cross-cultural understanding by opening access to place-based concepts presented in their original languages, highlighting both their resonances and their differences. <br /> <br /> * '''Second''', it emphasizes collaboration and collective ownership, adopting an open-source spirit that invites contributions from communities, organizations, scholars, and activists around the world. <br /> <br /> * '''Third''', it is committed to accessibility, ensuring that materials reach beyond academic or activist circles to those who may be skeptical, curious, or immersed in everyday struggles for survival and dignity. <br /> <br /> * '''Fourth''', it rests on the conviction that radical alternatives emerge from below, grounded in lived practices rather than imposed from above. <br /> <br /> * '''Fifth''', it encourages the notion that there can be multiple definitions and interpretations of the same term. Through a web-based platform, we aim to foster intercultural knowledge of radical alternatives, inspire culturally rooted actions, and make accessible transformative practices for activists, academics, younger generations, and all those searching for other horizons.<br /> <br /> It is through these voices and visions that we can begin to reclaim meaning, rebuild imagination, and weave together a pluriverse of alternatives. The dictionary does not aim to close debate but to open it wider—to help us listen across difference, learn from each other’s struggles, and recognize that other worlds are not only possible but already in the making. <br /> <br /> We close this introductory note with the words of Wangũi wa Kamonji, whose poem encapsulates the spirit of this project and its contents:<br /> <br /> &lt;poem&gt;<br /> “development is a word and a world,<br /> a word from a certain kind of world<br /> building, dismantling, distressing…<br /> in an ecosystem of other words:<br /> (progress, growth,<br /> sustainable development,<br /> adjustment, reforms,<br /> good governance, democracy…)<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> built for certain kinds of people<br /> possible,<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> not built for other kinds of people<br /> impossible.<br /> <br /> what world?<br /> <br /> a world of scarcity,<br /> of not enough<br /> lower – on a ladder<br /> behind – in a queue,<br /> slow – in movement,<br /> least – in value,<br /> failing – in progress,<br /> in whose project?<br /> <br /> so you become developing, still,<br /> (didn’t your mother birth you complete?)<br /> but you don’t know, you must be taught,<br /> you must be shown, you need help, you need experts<br /> you need you need you need<br /> you can’t, you are not.<br /> <br /> I reject development and its miscontents, discontents, un-contents<br /> I’m getting off that train to nowhere very fast.<br /> <br /> what names and namings did other worlds have for their dreams?<br /> what names do other worlds have for their<br /> desires, present past future?<br /> I want to use those names,<br /> to paint those worlds in the foreground,<br /> <br /> so<br /> <br /> keep your development, I’ll have my wĩyathi<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my sumak kawsay<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ujamaa<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my swaraj<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my whanau<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ibuhle<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my lekil kuxlejal<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my dreaming<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ubuntu<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my vivir sabroso<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my madaraka<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my yir kura<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my raara to buri<br /> <br /> yes, keep your development, I’ll have my living<br /> life.”<br /> :- '''“on development” by Wangũi wa Kamonji , 2018'''<br /> &lt;/poem&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> &lt;references/&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Introduction&diff=934 2026-08-19T13:45:51Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>== On the Nature of Our Civilizational Crisis ==<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;iframe src=&quot;https://archive.org/embed/dictionary_radical_alternatives&quot; width=&quot;560&quot; height=&quot;384&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; webkitallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; mozallowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> <br /> We are living through a civilizational crisis. It is not only ecological, political or economic, but also a profound crisis of meaning and imagination. More than three quarters of a century have passed since President Harry S. Truman declared that the world would embrace “development” as its guiding horizon. For seventy-six years, this idea has been cultivated like a global monocrop, promising prosperity through growth, industrialization, and modernization. Yet its roots run deeper—over five centuries of capitalist modernity have entrenched a model of life that privileges accumulation over care, extraction over reciprocity, and uniformity over diversity. The consequences today are clear: ecological devastation, social fragmentation, political authoritarianism, economic inequality at historical peaks, and a pervasive sense of despair and hopelessness.<br /> <br /> This is not only a material crisis but also one of narration —a crisis of the words and concepts through which we understand ourselves and our world. As anti-colonial thinkers and movements have long taught, colonization is not only a material problem, it is also present in our heads. Without discounting the violence of settler and internal colonialism, colonization also corrodes our imaginaries, normalizes state and ethnic violence, and convinces us that there is “no alternative.” When languages and vocabularies are colonized, our ability to imagine and embody other possibilities is diminished. It is within this context that the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives takes shape. Building on earlier works such as [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Wolfgang-Sachs/publication/321938764_The_Development_Dictionary_A_Guide_to_Knowledge_as_Power-2nd-ed-2010/links/5a3a4136aca2728e6988a1bf/The-Development-Dictionary-A-Guide-to-Knowledge-as-Power-2nd-ed-2010.pdf|The Development Dictionary: A Guide to Knowledge as Power], [https://www.are.na/block/7769373|The Post-Development Reader], and [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/publications:index#pluriversea_post-development_dictionary|Pluriverse: A Post-Development Dictionary] among many others, this dictionary continues and expands a long lineage of embodied projects of resistance and re-existence across the Global South. It highlights the voices and practices of Indigenous, peasant, rural, and marginalized communities that have been silenced under the monologue of development. The aim is not to produce a definitive canon, but to create a living, open-ended resource: a pluriversal space where concepts can meet, resonate, and—as the Zapatistas remind us—mirror one another’s struggles and resistances&lt;ref&gt;See: https://radiozapatista.org/?p=10375&amp;lang=en&lt;/ref&gt;.<br /> <br /> ==What is this Dictionary?==<br /> <br /> The idea for a Dictionary of Radical Alternatives emerged in the context of the [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/index Global Tapestry of Alternatives] first in-person Assembly in [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/assembly:2023:kenya:index?redirect=1 Kenya], where participants agreed that it would be valuable to create a space in which different worldviews, practices, and common terms could come into dialogue. After nearly three years of conversations, encounters, and collective reflection, and with the support of several [https://globaltapestryofalternatives.org/endorsements:index GTA Endorsers], the resulting project seeks to do precisely that: to build a collaborative platform where different ways of being, knowing, and doing can come together, be shared, and open up possibilities for alternatives amid the ongoing and deepening civilizational crisis of the West.<br /> <br /> The project seeks not only to expand the collection of definitions of what we call “alternatives” but to cultivate what the late Mexican activist and deprofesionalized intellectual Gustavo Esteva described as a “dialogue of livings.” Rather than privileging the abstract “logos” that often dominates the dialogue of knowledges, this is a dialogue rooted in practices of everyday resistance, conviviality, and care. The entries in this dictionary come from all continents, representing a multiplicity of worldviews, epistemologies, and ontologies. Some recover ancestral practices that have long resisted erasure; others are newly coined to make sense of our unprecedented times. In this way, the dictionary is not simply a reference tool but a political and cultural intervention. It seeks to unearth, gather, and circulate concepts and practices rendered invisible or dismissed as “backward” by the coloniality of development, while challenging the hegemony of capitalist, statist, patriarchal, racist, anthropocentric, and colonialist systems. Together, these contributions affirm that alternatives are not distant utopias but already-existing realities—embodied in movements, communities, and struggles that prefigure other ways of being and relating.<br /> <br /> The dictionary also emerges in conversation with contentious debates. One of the most significant concerns is how we understand the so-called “Global South”. Too often reduced to a mere geographical designation, the South must instead be seen as a constellation of peoples, places, and knowledges systematically othered by colonialism, patriarchy and capitalist modernity. This othering produces not only vast regions of dispossession in Latin America, Africa, and Asia, but also zones of oppression and exclusion within the so-called North. Capitalist modernity continually reconfigures geographies of power: sacrifice zones expand across hemispheres, and an intensifying war against subsistence—against the ability of communities to reproduce life outside the circuits of capital—has become central to sustaining value production. Increasingly, capitalism depends on cannibalizing nature and appropriating reproductive labor, as the possibilities for accumulation from living labor alone diminish. Naming and confronting this reality requires us to move beyond inherited categories and to defend, recover and/or forge new conceptual tools for being, doing and knowing in the world.<br /> <br /> To address this challenge, the Dictionary of Radical Alternatives is founded on '''five''' guiding principles. <br /> <br /> * '''First''', it prioritizes cross-cultural understanding by opening access to place-based concepts presented in their original languages, highlighting both their resonances and their differences. <br /> <br /> * '''Second''', it emphasizes collaboration and collective ownership, adopting an open-source spirit that invites contributions from communities, organizations, scholars, and activists around the world. <br /> <br /> * '''Third''', it is committed to accessibility, ensuring that materials reach beyond academic or activist circles to those who may be skeptical, curious, or immersed in everyday struggles for survival and dignity. <br /> <br /> * '''Fourth''', it rests on the conviction that radical alternatives emerge from below, grounded in lived practices rather than imposed from above. <br /> <br /> * '''Fifth''', it encourages the notion that there can be multiple definitions and interpretations of the same term. Through a web-based platform, we aim to foster intercultural knowledge of radical alternatives, inspire culturally rooted actions, and make accessible transformative practices for activists, academics, younger generations, and all those searching for other horizons.<br /> <br /> It is through these voices and visions that we can begin to reclaim meaning, rebuild imagination, and weave together a pluriverse of alternatives. The dictionary does not aim to close debate but to open it wider—to help us listen across difference, learn from each other’s struggles, and recognize that other worlds are not only possible but already in the making. <br /> <br /> We close this introductory note with the words of Wangũi wa Kamonji, whose poem encapsulates the spirit of this project and its contents:<br /> <br /> &lt;poem&gt;<br /> “development is a word and a world,<br /> a word from a certain kind of world<br /> building, dismantling, distressing…<br /> in an ecosystem of other words:<br /> (progress, growth,<br /> sustainable development,<br /> adjustment, reforms,<br /> good governance, democracy…)<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> built for certain kinds of people<br /> possible,<br /> a word that makes a certain kind of world<br /> not built for other kinds of people<br /> impossible.<br /> <br /> what world?<br /> <br /> a world of scarcity,<br /> of not enough<br /> lower – on a ladder<br /> behind – in a queue,<br /> slow – in movement,<br /> least – in value,<br /> failing – in progress,<br /> in whose project?<br /> <br /> so you become developing, still,<br /> (didn’t your mother birth you complete?)<br /> but you don’t know, you must be taught,<br /> you must be shown, you need help, you need experts<br /> you need you need you need<br /> you can’t, you are not.<br /> <br /> I reject development and its miscontents, discontents, un-contents<br /> I’m getting off that train to nowhere very fast.<br /> <br /> what names and namings did other worlds have for their dreams?<br /> what names do other worlds have for their<br /> desires, present past future?<br /> I want to use those names,<br /> to paint those worlds in the foreground,<br /> <br /> so<br /> <br /> keep your development, I’ll have my wĩyathi<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my sumak kawsay<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ujamaa<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my swaraj<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my whanau<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ibuhle<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my lekil kuxlejal<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my dreaming<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my ubuntu<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my vivir sabroso<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my madaraka<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my yir kura<br /> keep your development, I’ll have my raara to buri<br /> <br /> yes, keep your development, I’ll have my living<br /> life.”<br /> :- '''“on development” by Wangũi wa Kamonji , 2018'''<br /> &lt;/poem&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> &lt;references/&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Contribute&diff=910 2026-03-19T16:18:58Z

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<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;!-- &lt;section id=&quot;home-header&quot;&gt;&lt;/section&gt; --&gt;<br /> &lt;section id=&quot;home-exp&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='container'&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-4 col-sm-6'&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='sidebar'&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='sidebar-head'&gt;<br /> This platform aims to share worldviews and practices around alternatives processes in a collaborative way. '''[[Introduction|➤]]'''<br /> &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;region-accordion panel-group&quot; id=&quot;accordion-regiones&quot; role=&quot;tablist&quot; aria-multiselectable=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class=&quot;region-title&quot;&gt;Concepts by Region&lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Africa ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-africa&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;true&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> AFRICA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-africa&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse in&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Africa]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- ===== Latin America ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-latinamerica&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> LATIN AMERICA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-latinamerica&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Latin America]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Oceania ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-oceania&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> OCEANIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-oceania&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Oceania]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Central Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-centralasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> CENTRAL ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-centralasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Central Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-sasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-sasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South East Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-seasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH EAST ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-seasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South East Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Global South ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-globalsouth&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> GLOBAL SOUTH &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-globalsouth&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Global South]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Critical concepts from the Global North ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; 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Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Template:ConceptMeme&diff=881 2026-03-02T16:29:39Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div class=&quot;concept-meme&quot; data-bg=&quot;{{filepath:{{{Concepts:illustration}}}}}&quot;<br /> style=&quot;background-image: url('{{filepath:{{{Concepts:illustration}}}}}');&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- Cinta verde superior --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;concept-banner&quot;&gt;Featured Concept&lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- Caja semitransparente con texto --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;concept-card&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;concept-region&quot;&gt;{{{Concepts:region}}}&lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;concept-title&quot;&gt;{{{1}}}&lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;concept-description&quot;&gt;{{{Concepts:ethimology}}}&lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;style&gt;<br /> /* --- CONTENEDOR PRINCIPAL --- */<br /> .concept-meme {<br /> position: relative;<br /> width: 100%;<br /> aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;<br /> background-size: cover;<br /> background-position: center;<br /> overflow: visible;<br /> border: 3px solid white;<br /> font-family: 'EB Garamond', 'Georgia', serif;<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* --- CINTA VERDE --- */<br /> .concept-banner {<br /> position: absolute;<br /> top: -5px;<br /> right: 30px;<br /> background-color: #00ff00;<br /> color: black;<br /> font-weight: bold;<br /> padding: 6px 40px;<br /> font-size: 14px;<br /> box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);<br /> z-index: 2;<br /> clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% calc(100% - 25px), 50% 75%, 0 calc(100% - 25px));<br /> /* position: relative; */<br /> padding-bottom: 30px;<br /> max-width: 250px;<br /> /* box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px #000; */<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* --- BLOQUE DE TEXTO CENTRAL --- */<br /> .concept-card {<br /> position: absolute;<br /> bottom: 0;<br /> width: 100%;<br /> background: rgba(0,0,0,0.55);<br /> text-align: center;<br /> padding: 40px 20px;<br /> box-shadow: inset 0 20px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* --- ETIQUETA DE REGIÓN --- */<br /> .concept-region {<br /> display: inline-block;<br /> background: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);<br /> color: #000;<br /> font-size: 12px;<br /> letter-spacing: 0.8px;<br /> padding: 4px 10px;<br /> margin-bottom: 12px;<br /> text-transform: uppercase;<br /> font-weight: 600;<br /> border-radius: 2px;<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* --- TÍTULO DEL CONCEPTO --- */<br /> .concept-title {<br /> font-size: 42px;<br /> font-weight: bold;<br /> color: white;<br /> letter-spacing: 2px;<br /> text-transform: uppercase;<br /> margin-bottom: 10px;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .concept-title a {<br /> color: white !important;<br /> }<br /> <br /> <br /> /* --- DESCRIPCIÓN / FRASE --- */<br /> .concept-description {<br /> font-style: italic;<br /> font-size: 18px;<br /> color: #f9f9f9;<br /> line-height: 1.4em;<br /> max-width: 80%;<br /> margin: 0 auto;<br /> text-shadow: 1px 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);<br /> }<br /> &lt;/style&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;script&gt;<br /> document.addEventListener(&quot;DOMContentLoaded&quot;, function() {<br /> var card = document.querySelector(&quot;.concept-meme&quot;);<br /> if (card) {<br /> var bgUrl = card.getAttribute(&quot;data-bg&quot;);<br /> if (bgUrl) {<br /> document.body.style.backgroundImage = &quot;url('&quot; + bgUrl + &quot;')&quot;;<br /> document.body.style.backgroundSize = &quot;cover&quot;;<br /> document.body.style.backgroundPosition = &quot;center center&quot;;<br /> document.body.style.backgroundRepeat = &quot;no-repeat&quot;;<br /> document.body.style.backgroundAttachment = &quot;fixed&quot;;<br /> document.body.style.backdropFilter = &quot;blur(9px) brightness(71%) grayscale(39%)&quot;;<br /> }<br /> }<br /> });<br /> &lt;/script&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Concepts:Relationality&diff=846 2026-02-24T12:22:16Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Concepts<br /> |concepts:ethimology=The etymology of &quot;relationality&quot; comes from the Latin root relatio, meaning &quot;a report&quot; or &quot;a bringing back,&quot; and the English suffix &quot;-ity,&quot; which forms abstract nouns. &quot;Relationality&quot; itself is an 1866 formation meaning the state of being related or connected, derived from the word &quot;relational,&quot; which signifies something &quot;of, like, or pertaining to a relation&quot;.<br /> |concepts:summary=Relationality is a concept, practice, ethics, and politics that challenges the dominant modern ontology of separation underpinning capitalism, colonialism, and state power. Rooted in Indigenous cosmovisions and expanded by activist and scholarly debates, relationality posits radical interdependence among humans, non-humans, and earth-beings as the foundation of reality.<br /> |concepts:type=alternativeworldviews, companionconcepts<br /> |concepts:relations=Ubuntu, Buen Vivir, Comunalidad, Vernacular Values, Kaitiakitanga, Masling<br /> |concepts:categories=Care, Decolonization, Futures, Intergenerational Justice, Re-Existence<br /> |concepts:relevant=yes<br /> |concepts:illustration=concepts-illustration-Relationality.jpg<br /> |concepts:illustrationauthor=Omar Valencia Pérez<br /> |concepts:banner=Concept-GenericBanner-01.jpg<br /> |concepts:country=CO<br /> |concepts:region=Global South<br /> |concepts:geolocation=4.57087, -74.29733<br /> }}</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Concepts:Vernacular_Values&diff=845 2026-02-24T12:21:02Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Concepts<br /> |concepts:ethimology=ver·nac·u·lar<br /> /vərˈnakyələr/<br /> noun<br /> noun: vernacular; noun: the vernacular<br /> (1) the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.<br /> &quot;he wrote in the vernacular to reach a larger audience&quot;<br /> (2) The terminology used by people belonging to a specified group or engaging in a specialized activity.<br /> (3) architecture concerned with domestic and functional rather than public or monumental buildings.<br /> &quot;buildings in which Gothic merged into farmhouse vernacular&quot;<br /> adjective<br /> adjective: vernacular<br /> (1) (of language) spoken as one's mother tongue; not learned or imposed as a second language.<br /> (of speech or written works) spoken or written using one's mother tongue.<br /> &quot;vernacular literature&quot;<br /> (2) (of architecture) concerned with domestic and functional rather than public or monumental buildings.<br /> &quot;vernacular buildings&quot;<br /> <br /> Orign early 17th century: from Latin vernaculus ‘domestic, native’ (from verna ‘home-born’)<br /> |concepts:description=Vernacular: (usually the vernacular) the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region: he wrote in the vernacular to reach a larger audience.<br /> |concepts:summary=Ivan Illich’s concept of vernacular values challenges the economic logic of scarcity by emphasizing autonomous, non-market activities that sustain livelihoods outside bureaucratic and commercial structures. As the formal economy expands, so does shadow work, fostering dependency and eroding self-sufficiency, a process Illich describes as a &quot;war on subsistence.&quot; This erosion leads to &quot;radical monopolies,&quot; where basic human activities—learning, healing, mobility, and housing—become institutionalized and commodified. Illich critiques modernity’s universalizing mission, arguing that the imposition of economic rationality, development paradigms, and standardized languages perpetuates colonial domination. Rather than seeking inclusion within economic systems, he advocates for reclaiming vernacular values as a means to resist commodification and rediscover autonomous ways of living. Tornel definition's builds on that and provide examples, such as the case of the Acapatzingo community in Mexico City illustrates this reclaiming process through self-management, voluntary community work, and collective decision-making. Inspired by Zapatista principles, the community has built autonomous systems for housing, education, health, food production, and energy, reducing dependence on state and market institutions. Their struggle represents a radical rejection of imposed precarity and a reaffirmation of the right to inhabit and self-govern. Illich’s vision thus calls for a reimagining of subsistence beyond economic dependency, fostering conviviality, mutual aid, and the recovery of communal autonomy against the monopolization of everyday life.<br /> |concepts:type=alternativeworldviews, praxes, companionconcepts<br /> |concepts:relations=Eutopía, Relationality, Buen Vivir<br /> |concepts:categories=Decolonization, Futures, Re-Existence, Struggle<br /> |concepts:relevant=yes<br /> |concepts:illustration=concepts-illustration-Vernacular Values.jpg<br /> |concepts:illustrationauthor=Omar Valencia Pérez<br /> |concepts:banner=Concept-GenericBanner-02.jpg<br /> |concepts:country=MX<br /> |concepts:region=Latin America<br /> |concepts:geolocation=18.92421, -99.22157<br /> }}<br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;style&gt;<br /> ul.mw-prefixindex-list {<br /> margin-left: 3.5ex;<br /> transform: rotate(180deg);<br /> }<br /> ul.mw-prefixindex-list &gt; li {<br /> transform: rotate(-180deg);<br /> }<br /> &lt;/style&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Concepts:Vernacular_Values&diff=844 2026-02-24T12:17:43Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Concepts<br /> |concepts:ethimology=ver·nac·u·lar<br /> /vərˈnakyələr/<br /> noun<br /> noun: vernacular; noun: the vernacular<br /> (1) the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.<br /> &quot;he wrote in the vernacular to reach a larger audience&quot;<br /> (2) The terminology used by people belonging to a specified group or engaging in a specialized activity.<br /> (3) architecture concerned with domestic and functional rather than public or monumental buildings.<br /> &quot;buildings in which Gothic merged into farmhouse vernacular&quot;<br /> adjective<br /> adjective: vernacular<br /> (1) (of language) spoken as one's mother tongue; not learned or imposed as a second language.<br /> (of speech or written works) spoken or written using one's mother tongue.<br /> &quot;vernacular literature&quot;<br /> (2) (of architecture) concerned with domestic and functional rather than public or monumental buildings.<br /> &quot;vernacular buildings&quot;<br /> <br /> Orign early 17th century: from Latin vernaculus ‘domestic, native’ (from verna ‘home-born’)<br /> |concepts:description=Vernacular: (usually the vernacular) the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region: he wrote in the vernacular to reach a larger audience.<br /> |concepts:summary=Ivan Illich’s concept of vernacular values challenges the economic logic of scarcity by emphasizing autonomous, non-market activities that sustain livelihoods outside bureaucratic and commercial structures. As the formal economy expands, so does shadow work, fostering dependency and eroding self-sufficiency, a process Illich describes as a &quot;war on subsistence.&quot; This erosion leads to &quot;radical monopolies,&quot; where basic human activities—learning, healing, mobility, and housing—become institutionalized and commodified. Illich critiques modernity’s universalizing mission, arguing that the imposition of economic rationality, development paradigms, and standardized languages perpetuates colonial domination. Rather than seeking inclusion within economic systems, he advocates for reclaiming vernacular values as a means to resist commodification and rediscover autonomous ways of living. Tornel definition's builds on that and provide examples, such as the case of the Acapatzingo community in Mexico City illustrates this reclaiming process through self-management, voluntary community work, and collective decision-making. Inspired by Zapatista principles, the community has built autonomous systems for housing, education, health, food production, and energy, reducing dependence on state and market institutions. Their struggle represents a radical rejection of imposed precarity and a reaffirmation of the right to inhabit and self-govern. Illich’s vision thus calls for a reimagining of subsistence beyond economic dependency, fostering conviviality, mutual aid, and the recovery of communal autonomy against the monopolization of everyday life.<br /> |concepts:type=alternativeworldviews, praxes, companionconcepts<br /> |concepts:relations=Eutopía, Relationality, Buen Vivir<br /> |concepts:categories=Decolonization, Futures, Re-Existence, Struggle<br /> |concepts:relevant=yes<br /> |concepts:illustration=concepts-illustration-Vernacular Values.jpg<br /> |concepts:banner=Concept-GenericBanner-02.jpg<br /> |concepts:country=MX<br /> |concepts:region=Latin America<br /> |concepts:geolocation=18.92421, -99.22157<br /> }}<br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;style&gt;<br /> ul.mw-prefixindex-list {<br /> margin-left: 3.5ex;<br /> transform: rotate(180deg);<br /> }<br /> ul.mw-prefixindex-list &gt; li {<br /> transform: rotate(-180deg);<br /> }<br /> &lt;/style&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=841 2026-02-17T20:56:28Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;!-- &lt;section id=&quot;home-header&quot;&gt;&lt;/section&gt; --&gt;<br /> &lt;section id=&quot;home-exp&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='container'&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-4 col-sm-6'&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='sidebar'&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='sidebar-head'&gt;<br /> This platform aims to share worldviews and practices around alternatives processes in a collaborative way. '''[[Introduction|➤]]'''<br /> &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;region-accordion panel-group&quot; id=&quot;accordion-regiones&quot; role=&quot;tablist&quot; aria-multiselectable=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class=&quot;region-title&quot;&gt;Concepts by Region&lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Africa ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-africa&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;true&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> AFRICA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-africa&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse in&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Africa]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- ===== Latin America ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-latinamerica&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> LATIN AMERICA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-latinamerica&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Latin America]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Oceania ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-oceania&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> OCEANIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-oceania&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Oceania]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Central Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-centralasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> CENTRAL ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-centralasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Central Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-seasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-seasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South East Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-seasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH EAST ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-seasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South East Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Global South ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-globalsouth&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> GLOBAL SOUTH &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-globalsouth&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Global South]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South in the North ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-southnorth&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH IN THE NORTH &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-southnorth&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South in the North]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;script&gt;<br /> // Cambia los íconos de los chevrons al abrir/cerrar<br /> $('#accordion-regiones').on('shown.bs.collapse', function (e) {<br /> $(e.target).prev('.panel-heading').find('.chevron')<br /> .removeClass('glyphicon-triangle-bottom')<br /> .addClass('glyphicon-triangle-top');<br /> });<br /> <br /> $('#accordion-regiones').on('hidden.bs.collapse', function (e) {<br /> $(e.target).prev('.panel-heading').find('.chevron')<br /> .removeClass('glyphicon-triangle-top')<br /> .addClass('glyphicon-triangle-bottom');<br /> });<br /> &lt;/script&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-8 col-sm-6' style=&quot;padding-top:20px;&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> {{#ask:<br /> [[Category:FeaturedConcepts]]<br /> |?Concepts:region<br /> |?Concepts:ethimology<br /> |?Concepts:illustration<br /> |format=template<br /> |template=ConceptMeme<br /> |named args=yes<br /> |order=rand<br /> |limit=1<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/section&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-12' style=&quot;padding: 3px 0 !important; 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--&gt;<br /> <br /> z-index: -1;<br /> background-size: cover;<br /> background-blend-mode: overlay;<br /> background-position-y: 60%;<br /> }<br /> <br /> div#home-exp-destacada-grande h3 {<br /> font-size: 32pt;<br /> float: left;<br /> max-width: 400px;<br /> text-align: left;<br /> font-weight: 400;<br /> }<br /> <br /> span.boton-1 {<br /> display: inline-flex;<br /> }<br /> p &gt; br {display:none !important;}<br /> <br /> .mw-body {<br /> margin: 1em 0 -1px !important;<br /> }<br /> <br /> <br /> .col-md-4 h3, .srf-tagcloud {<br /> text-align: center;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .CategoryTreeTag {<br /> margin-top: 0.5ex;<br /> margin-bottom: 0.5ex;<br /> column-count: 2;<br /> column-gap: 20px;<br /> text-align: left;<br /> }<br /> <br /> <br /> /* ===== ESTILOS GENERALES ===== */<br /> .region-accordion {<br /> background-color: #00ff00; /* verde brillante */<br /> border: none;<br /> padding: 0;<br /> font-family: &quot;Georgia&quot;, serif;<br /> padding-top: 40px;<br /> margin-top: -25px;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel {<br /> border: none;<br /> box-shadow: none;<br /> margin: 0;<br /> background-color: transparent;<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* ===== HEADER ===== */<br /> .region-accordion .panel-heading {<br /> background-color: #00ff00;<br /> border: none;<br /> text-align: right; /* ← texto alineado a la derecha */<br /> cursor: pointer;<br /> padding: 10px 20px;<br /> transition: background-color 0.2s ease;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel-heading:hover {<br /> background-color: #1aff1a;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel-title {<br /> font-weight: bold;<br /> text-transform: uppercase;<br /> color: #000;<br /> font-size: 16px;<br /> display: flex;<br /> justify-content: flex-end; /* ← contenido a la derecha */<br /> align-items: center;<br /> gap: 10px;<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* ===== CHEVRON ===== */<br /> .chevron {<br /> font-size: 14px;<br /> transition: transform 0.2s ease;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .collapsed .chevron {<br /> transform: rotate(0deg);<br /> }<br /> <br /> .panel-heading:not(.collapsed) .chevron {<br /> transform: rotate(180deg);<br /> }<br /> <br /> /* ===== CONTENIDO ===== */<br /> .region-accordion .panel-body {<br /> background-color: #66ff66;<br /> border-top: 1px solid #00cc00;<br /> padding: 8px 15px;<br /> text-align: right; /* ← contenido también alineado a la derecha */<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel-body ul {<br /> list-style-type: none;<br /> padding-left: 0;<br /> margin: 0;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel-body li {<br /> border-bottom: 1px solid #00cc00;<br /> padding: 5px 0;<br /> color: #003300;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel-body li:last-child {<br /> border-bottom: none;<br /> }<br /> <br /> <br /> .sidebar-head {<br /> background: #008001;<br /> clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% calc(100% - 25px), 50% 100%, 0 calc(100% - 25px));<br /> position: relative;<br /> padding-bottom: 20px; <br /> z-index: 2;<br /> }<br /> <br /> <br /> .sidebar-head p {<br /> padding: 20px;<br /> margin: 0;<br /> color: white;<br /> font-family: 'EB Garamond' !important;<br /> font-size: 15pt;<br /> line-height: 2.5rem !important;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .sidebar-head a {<br /> color: white;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .panel-group {<br /> /*clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% calc(100% - 25px), 50% 100%, 0 calc(100% - 25px));*/<br /> padding-bottom: 30px;<br /> z-index: 1;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .mw-body {<br /> margin: -10px 0 !important;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .region-accordion .panel-body li {<br /> list-style: none;<br /> }<br /> <br /> ul.smw-format.ul-format {<br /> margin-block-end: 0 !important;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .panel-body a {<br /> color: black;<br /> }<br /> <br /> div#accordion-regiones {<br /> font-family: 'EB Garamond';<br /> }<br /> <br /> <br /> /* ===== TITULO GENERAL ===== */<br /> .region-title {<br /> font-weight: bold;<br /> text-align: right;<br /> margin-top: 10px;<br /> border-bottom: 1px solid #000;<br /> color: #000;<br /> padding-right: 15px;<br /> text-align: left;<br /> padding: 5px 19px;<br /> }<br /> .smw-template-furtherresults {<br /> display:none;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .sidebar, .concept-meme {<br /> box-shadow: #00000091 0px 0px 23px;<br /> } <br /> <br /> <br /> }}<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;style&gt;<br /> <br /> .leaflet-bottom.leaflet-right, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar {<br /> display: none;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .leaflet-marker-icon img, img.leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-zoom-animated.leaflet-interactive {<br /> filter: invert(18%) sepia(67%) saturate(3680%) hue-rotate(93deg) brightness(95%) contrast(103%);<br /> }<br /> <br /> .leaflet-tile-pane {<br /> z-index: 200;<br /> filter: invert(3%) sepia(67%) saturate(3682%) hue-rotate(83deg) brightness(95%) contrast(87%) !important;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .leaflet-marker-icon span {<br /> color: white;<br /> }<br /> <br /> .leaflet-container:after {<br /> content: '';<br /> width: 100%;<br /> height: 100%;<br /> box-shadow: black 0 0px 19px -8px inset;<br /> position: absolute;<br /> top: 0;<br /> z-index: 1000000;<br /> pointer-events:none;<br /> }<br /> div#map_leaflet_1 {<br /> background: linear-gradient(0deg,#152e11 50%,#1e6011 50%);<br /> }<br /> &lt;/style&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;</div>

Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=840 2026-02-17T20:55:24Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;!-- &lt;section id=&quot;home-header&quot;&gt;&lt;/section&gt; --&gt;<br /> &lt;section id=&quot;home-exp&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='container'&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-4 col-sm-6'&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='sidebar'&gt;<br /> &lt;div class='sidebar-head'&gt;<br /> This platform aims to share worldviews and practices around alternatives processes in a collaborative way. '''[[Introduction|➤]]'''<br /> &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;region-accordion panel-group&quot; id=&quot;accordion-regiones&quot; role=&quot;tablist&quot; aria-multiselectable=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class=&quot;region-title&quot;&gt;Concepts by Region&lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Africa ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-africa&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;true&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> AFRICA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-africa&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse in&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Africa]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- ===== Latin America ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-latinamerica&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> LATIN AMERICA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-latinamerica&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Latin America]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Oceania ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-oceania&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> OCEANIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-oceania&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Oceania]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Global South ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-globalsouth&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> GLOBAL SOUTH &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-globalsouth&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Global South]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== Central Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-centralasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> CENTRAL ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-centralasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::Central Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-seasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-seasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South East Asia ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-seasia&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH EAST ASIA &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-seasia&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South East Asia]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- ===== South in the North ===== --&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel panel-default&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-heading collapsed&quot; data-toggle=&quot;collapse&quot; data-parent=&quot;#accordion-regiones&quot; data-target=&quot;#collapse-southnorth&quot; aria-expanded=&quot;false&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;h4 class=&quot;panel-title&quot;&gt;<br /> SOUTH IN THE NORTH &lt;span class=&quot;chevron glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;/h4&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div id=&quot;collapse-southnorth&quot; class=&quot;panel-collapse collapse&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div class=&quot;panel-body&quot;&gt;<br /> {{#ask: [[Category:Concepts]] [[Concepts:region::South in the North]] |format=ul }}<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;html&gt;<br /> &lt;script&gt;<br /> // Cambia los íconos de los chevrons al abrir/cerrar<br /> $('#accordion-regiones').on('shown.bs.collapse', function (e) {<br /> $(e.target).prev('.panel-heading').find('.chevron')<br /> .removeClass('glyphicon-triangle-bottom')<br /> .addClass('glyphicon-triangle-top');<br /> });<br /> <br /> $('#accordion-regiones').on('hidden.bs.collapse', function (e) {<br /> $(e.target).prev('.panel-heading').find('.chevron')<br /> .removeClass('glyphicon-triangle-top')<br /> .addClass('glyphicon-triangle-bottom');<br /> });<br /> &lt;/script&gt;<br /> &lt;/html&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-8 col-sm-6' style=&quot;padding-top:20px;&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> {{#ask:<br /> [[Category:FeaturedConcepts]]<br /> |?Concepts:region<br /> |?Concepts:ethimology<br /> |?Concepts:illustration<br /> |format=template<br /> |template=ConceptMeme<br /> |named args=yes<br /> |order=rand<br /> |limit=1<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;/section&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;div class='col-md-12' style=&quot;padding: 3px 0 !important; 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Admin https://dictionaryofradicalalternatives.org/index.php?title=Concepts:Swaraj&diff=839 2026-02-17T20:53:46Z

<p>Admin: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Concepts<br /> |concepts:ethimology=Swaraj is a concept from South Asia, most notably articulated by Mahatma Gandhi, that literally means “self-rule” (swa = self, raj = rule).<br /> |concepts:description=While it has been used in nationalist movements to signify political independence from colonial rule, Gandhi and later thinkers gave it a deeper ethical, social, and ecological meaning: not merely the transfer of power to a state, but the capacity of individuals and communities to govern themselves in harmony with each other and with nature. Swaraj emphasizes autonomy, decentralization, and self-reliance, where villages and local communities become the foundation of democratic life through direct participation, mutual aid, and subsistence-based economies. In this broader sense, Swaraj is both a philosophy of freedom and responsibility, and a practice of reclaiming dignity, justice, and sustainability outside the logics of domination and exploitation.<br /> |concepts:type=commonterms, alternativeworldviews, praxes<br /> |concepts:categories=Decentralization, Decolonization, Self Governance, Solidarity, Struggle<br /> |concepts:relevant=yes<br /> |concepts:banner=Concept-GenericBanner-01.jpg<br /> |concepts:country=IN<br /> |concepts:region=South Asia<br /> |concepts:geolocation=18.60185, 77.39059<br /> }}</div>

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